EU Life Environment
Finding and demonstrating ways of better managing the land
EU Life Environment
UK Sites Update
         
         
Finding and Demonstrating Ways of Better Managing the Land
 
News from the UK Project Manager (October 2005)

It's been a quiet few months so not much to report.  Loddington has been drilled with winter wheat and winter beans are planned for the Tivington site.

 

The results from the 2nd SOWAP newsletter made the pages of Farmers Weekly interactive (VIEW) so thanks again to all who contributed.  Three SOWAP team members gave presentations at the recent CIWEM conference on Integrating Water and Soil Strategies: translating research into action.  While Ceris and Jeremy gave an introduction to the project and results from the aquatic work, Jane talked about the problem of soil erosion but managed to give SOWAP a few good plugs.

 

I'd like to welcome a trio of  Somerset farmers to SOWAP who are 'donating' a couple of fields to the project to enable field scale comparisons ('farmers fields' in project speak) of soil management economics. (VIEW).

 
News from the UK Project Manager (July 2005)

With the drilling of spring beans at Loddington delayed until late March because of the weather, the bunding was not re-installed until early April (VIEW) Sophie finished her rainfall simulation experiments at the same time with the help of her international team - Prince from Ghana and Tarkur from Nepal (VIEW).  Germination counts on the Loddington site before it rained showed earlier germination on the 2 CT plots.  The aquatic team have been hard at work not only battling against the elements but also stinging nettles! (VIEW)

 

Rob and Pete set up the rainfall simulator and weather station respectively for the SOWAP demo at Cereals in mid June.  Despite the weather (wet and windy) we had a steady stream of visitors discussing the importance and benefits of good soil management to meet cross compliance standards  (VIEW).  At  a LEAF open-day at Loddington earlier in the month, Heidi talked to over 150 farmers about soil and water protection and farmland biodiversity. An open-day for Syngenta employees in late June saw a SOWAP team of Heidi, Keith, Mike and Sophie demonstrate various aspects of the project (VIEW).

 

SOWAP made it into Farmers Weekly twice in the last 3 months.  The initial results from the 1st newsletter appeared in 8-14th April edition (so many thanks to all for your contributions to the newsletter) and Heidi made sure the project got a mention in an article on the LEAF event.

 
We finally had enough rain on 24th June to produce some runoff at Tivington.  I f only we'd had a set of erosion plots at Glastonbury  that same day or at Combe Florey (about 10 miles from Tivington) on 28th June when a thunderstorm moved about 150 tonnes of soil (don't quote me on that) from a field of late picking peas (VIEW)
News from the UK Project Manager (March 2005)

According to the newspapers, it's been the third driest winter in 120 years in the UK . So in the absence of any large erosion events, the UK team has been busy on the communication front.

 

On 1st December, SOWAP went to Parliament and spent 2 hours discussing the project with MPs and other interested groups [IMAGE]. One week later, the Tivington site hosted an SMI open-day for about 30 farmers. There was lively discussion on how to manage soil and the new environmental schemes. Earlier this month, Kathryn was selected to present a poster of her work on soil microbiology within SOWAP at the Annual Parliamentary Reception for Younger Researchers in Science, Engineering, Medicine and Technology at the House of Commons.

 

With the final aquatic sites selected in September, Penny and Silke have been out sampling in all weathers. There must be easier ways of earning a living than standing in the middle of a stream in February when it's snowing! Sophie has just begun her rainfall simulation trials for this spring with help from Debbie Lister at the University of Bristol . [IMAGE]

 
While the winter wheat crop at Tivington is well established, spring beans at Loddington have only just been drilled.  There are four different soil management treatments at Loddington - early plough, late plough, a conservation tillage treatment using the Simba Solo and a direct drilled treatment with a winter cover crop of mustard and rye.  The photograph shows the cover crop 1 day after spraying with Gramoxone [IMAGE].
 
Finally, I'd like to welcome Rob Read to the UK team.  Rob is based at Cranfield and will be helping with soil erosion monitoring.
 
News from the UK Project Manager (October 2004)
Another example of SOWAP being in the right place at the right time as DEFRA launched its consultation on catchment sensitive farming in June 2004.  SOWAP's reply is on this website (VIEW).  The consultation was aimed at finding ways of reducing diffuse pollution from agriculture in order to improve water quality and enable the UK to meet its commitments to the Water Framework Directive.
 
September saw the return of the happy SOWAP team to the field [VIEW].  Sophie's (soil erosion PhD) rainfall simulation experiments at Loddington and Tivington meant long days and occasionally battling with strong winds [VIEW].  The bunding was re-installed at both demonstration fields in early October (Tivington site) [VIEW]. Jeremy and Penny's Ponds Conservation Trust team pulled out all the stops to identify suitable catchments for the aquatic part of the project and monitoring has now begun.   This information together with that from the erosion plots will make an important contribution to the debate on diffuse water pollution from agriculture.
 
Early October saw the SOWAP team meet in the UK for its bi-annual meeting.  The first results from the project were presented and will soon be available on this website.  A visit to the Loddington site saw the group take great interest in the state of the soil [VIEW] and the machinery used on the farm.  Special thanks to Phil, the farm manager, for taking the time out to talk to us.
 
While the demonstration field at Tivington has recently been planted with wheat, the next crop at Loddington is spring beans.  Here, the SOWAP plot has been sown with a cover crop of mustard and ryegrass to protect the soil over winter.  For further details of the cropping at both locations, please visit the agronomy study topics page for each site.  [Tivington] [Loddington]
 
News from the UK Project Manager (June 2004)
SOWAP's arrival on the scene could not have been timed better.  In May, DEFRA (Dept of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs) launched it's First Soil Action Plan for England 2004-2006 and this month, initiated a consultation to tackle diffuse water pollution from agriculture. 
 
Rainfall events in April and May at Loddington and Tivington produced runoff and eroded sediment.  The samples taken are currently undergoing chemical analysis. The bunding around the erosion plots were removed from both UK sites in June preparation for harvest.  Simply finding the bunding at the Tivington site was difficult enough! (Images).  Trialing the rainfall simulator at Loddington went well and the earthworms proved co-operative at Tivington (Images) when Heidi and Avril from Harper Adams applied mustard water to the soil surface.
 
A recent farmer open-day at Loddington saw discussions about the EU's Water Framework Directive come to the fore (Images).  The newly printed SOWAP leaflets were snapped up after presentations given by Alastair (Allerton Trust) and Heidi (Harper Adams) at a recent LEAF open day in Oxfordshire (Images) and at the Cereals event in Lincolnshire in May.  The work done at Loddington on conservation tillage was presented at the recent European Soil Conservation Society conference.
 
Previous Update (UK) April 2004
Both UK sites are now fully operational and a million thanks to all those who donated blood, sweat and tears to the cause. While we are still waiting for sufficient rain at Loddington, the sediment tanks at Tivington have already been sampled.
 
The first SOWAP open day at the Tivington site in early February attracted a mixture of local agronomists, Syngenta, FWAG, National Trust and Environment Agency representatives. A similar event for local farmers is planned later in the year. Video footage and photographs of recent filming at the Loddington site will soon be available on this website.
 
There are three new additions to the team: Kathryn Allton, soil microbiology PhD based at Cranfield University, Silke Johansson, diatom PhD based at the University of Bristol and Di Hatley, the project's admin and information management assistant. Welcome also to Dan Houseago and Mark Littleford as replacement representatives of the National Trust and Vaderstad respectively.
 
Farewell and a million thanks to Andy Bradbury of the RSPB for his winter bird monitoring work at the Loddington site and welcome to Rob Field who can now devote all his time to the role.
 
April promises to be a busy month with plans for earthworm and soil microbiology sampling, pitfall trapping and rainfall simulation.
 
Previous Update (UK) October 2003
9th October saw the official project launch at the Allerton Trust, Loddington. 40 people attended with reports in Crops, Farmers Weekly, Farmers Guardian and an interview on BBC Radio 4's Farming Today. The automatic weather station installed by CWi Technical at Loddington is already downloading data to this website. At the second UK site, Tivington Farm on the National Trust Holnicote estate in Somerset, contractors have been busy laying concrete and shuttering the pits. As UK project manager, I would like to take this opportunity to apologise to the farmers at both sites for digging 2m deep holes in their fields.
 
Andy Bradbury of the RSPB has begun bird monitoring at the Loddington site, while Penny Williams of the Ponds Conservation Trust is continuing her search for sites for the aquatic study.
 
There are two new additions to the team: Avril Rothwell joins the happy band of Terrestrial Ecologists at Harper Adams, while Hydro-Agri are initiating work into optimising nitrogen inputs at Loddington
 
Over the next couple of months, construction of the soil erosion demonstration sites at Loddington and Tivington will be completed. The first earthworm counts have been planned in and three more people will join the team to study soil erosion, soil microbiology and aquatic ecology.
 


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